By Prem Sagar Poudel
Recently, the United States deported 104 Indian citizens. Among those repatriated by a U.S. military aircraft, most were men, a few were women, and 13 were children. During the deportation process, they were handcuffed and shackled, sparking protests from the Indian Parliament to the international community.
Such actions by the U.S. not only tarnish India’s dignity but also signal a potential decline in American influence in South Asia. India must take this incident seriously to protect its global image, diplomatic strength, and the rights of its immigrant citizens.
Impact on U.S.-India Relations: A Crisis of Trust
U.S. Double Standards and Trust Deficit
The United States presents itself as a champion of democracy, human rights, and equality. However, its inhumane treatment of Indian citizens, including handcuffing and shackling them during deportation, exposes its double standards.
While the U.S. considers India a strategic partner, such treatment of Indian citizens can have a negative impact on public perception in India.
India’s Stance and Diplomatic Strength
India is the world’s fifth-largest economy, capable of engaging in diplomacy on equal footing with major powers like the U.S.
If India takes this incident lightly, the U.S. administration may continue to disregard the dignity of Indian citizens. Therefore, India must engage in tough negotiations with the U.S. to safeguard its citizens’ rights.
Impact on Regional Stability: China-India Dynamics and Power Balance in South Asia
Such incidents can influence the China-India equation and the balance of power in South Asia. The U.S. has been leveraging India in various geopolitical matters to expand its influence in the region, whether through the Indo-Pacific Strategy or strategic alliances against China.
The U.S. is playing a game of deepening misunderstandings between India and China for its own benefit. In this context, China must take proactive steps to maintain regional stability. If U.S.-India relations cool down, China should seize the opportunity to improve its ties with India.
China has recently attempted to bring India closer through regional organizations such as BRICS and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), which is a highly positive development.
Signs of Weakening U.S. Influence in South Asia
Countries like Nepal, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Pakistan are increasingly concerned about U.S. immigration policies. If the U.S. continues to impose harsh policies on South Asian citizens, these nations might reconsider their relations with Washington.
Domestic Political Impact in India: Pressure on the Government
Modi Government’s Diplomatic Test
Opposition parties have accused the Indian government of failing to take adequate diplomatic steps to protect its citizens. If the Modi government does not engage in tough negotiations with the U.S. to restore the dignity of Indian citizens, it could impact upcoming elections.
Nationalism and Public Sentiment
Indian citizens take great pride in their national identity. The harsh treatment by the U.S. has been perceived as an insult. If India raises this issue assertively, its relationship with the U.S. might be redefined in a new way.
Human Rights and International Legal Perspectives
An investigation is necessary regarding violations of United Nations human rights standards. According to UN refugee laws, deported individuals must be treated with dignity. Various human rights organizations have condemned the inhumane practice of shackling and handcuffing deportees.
India’s Diplomatic Action at the International Level
India can raise this issue at the United Nations or other international forums to criticize U.S. policies. If the U.S. considers India a crucial partner, it must reassess its deportation policies.
Conclusion: What Should Be India’s Next Diplomatic Strategy?
1. High-Level Dialogue with the U.S.
India must immediately engage in discussions with the U.S. to ensure that deportation procedures are conducted with dignity.
2. Raising the Issue in International Forums
If the U.S. is unwilling to change its harsh policies, India should take this matter to the United Nations or other global platforms.
3. Reevaluating Diplomatic Relations for Regional Stability
India can reduce its dependency on the U.S. by strengthening cooperation with other global powers such as Russia, China, and the European Union.
4. New Strategies for Protecting Indian Immigrants’ Rights
India should introduce special diplomatic initiatives to ensure the safety and rights of Indian expatriates in foreign countries.
Safeguarding India’s Dignity is Essential
This incident is not just about the deportation of 104 Indian citizens; it is also a test of India’s dignity, prestige, and diplomatic strength. If India fails to protect its citizens’ rights, the U.S. may adopt even harsher policies in the future.
India must take the right diplomatic decision, considering regional stability. Cooperation with the U.S. is essential, but not at the cost of Indian citizens’ dignity.